suffer - Dreye權威釋義
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辨析 · experience or be subjected to (something bad or unpleasant). ▸ (suffer from) be affected by or subject to (an illness or ailment). · archaic tolerate.
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suffer
KK:[ˈsʌfɚ]DJ:[ˈsʌfǝ]
動變: 過去式:suffered 過去分詞:suffered 現在進行時:suffering
權威釋義
英語
vt.
遭受;經歷Hesufferedmanyhumiliationsbeforehebecameafootballstar.他在成為足球名將前受過許多屈辱。
(常用於否定句)忍受Icannotsuffersuchrudeness.我不能容忍這種粗魯的舉止。
容許;任憑[O2]
vi.
受苦;患病[(+from)]Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.他一生受貧窮之苦。
Myfathersuffersfromhighbloodpressure.我父親有高血壓。
Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.那時他們吃了不少苦。
受損害,受損失;變糟[(+for/from)]Thisscientificinstrumentsufferedseverely.這部科學儀器受到嚴重損壞。
受懲罰;被處決[(+for)]Hesufferedforhisoffence.他因自己的過錯而受到懲罰。
片語
sufferfrom
因(疾病)而痛或不舒服;因……而更糟;受……之苦Sheoftensuffersfromheadaches.她常常頭痛。
sufferthrough
挨過Wesufferedthroughacrisis.我們挨過了一場危機。
衍生
n.
sufferer
辨析
同義:vt.忍受,遭受;經歷endure
bear
stand
undergo
tolerate
experience
同義參見:ail
moan
brook2
writhe
take
sustain
have
feel
以上來源於:《英漢大辭典》
v.experienceorbesubjectedto(somethingbadorunpleasant).▸
(sufferfrom)
beaffectedbyorsubjectto(anillnessorailment).▸becomeorappearworseinquality.▸archaicundergomartyrdomorexecution.archaictolerate.▸allowtodosomething.
Derivative
sufferableadj.sufferern.
Etymology
ME:fromAnglo-NormanFr.suffrir,fromL.sufferre,fromsub-‘frombelow’+ferre‘tobear’.
以上來源於:《簡明牛津英語詞典》
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