Preliminary Data Analysis | SpringerLink

文章推薦指數: 80 %
投票人數:10人

The objectives of preliminary data analysis are to edit the data to prepare it for further analysis, describe the key features of the data, ... Skiptomaincontent Advertisement SearchSpringerLink Search AbstractTheobjectivesofpreliminarydataanalysisaretoeditthedatatoprepareitforfurtheranalysis,describethekeyfeaturesofthedata,andsummarizetheresults.Thischapterdealswithquantitativeandqualitativeapproachestoachievingtheseobjectives.Topicscoveredincludescalesofmeasurement,typesofdata,graphicalmethodsofanalysisᾢincludinghistograms,probabilityplots,andothergraphicalrepresentationsofdata,andbasicdescriptivestatisticsᾢmean,median,fractiles,standarddeviation,andsoforth.Thechapterconcludeswithadiscussionoftheuseofprobabilityplotsinpreliminarymodelselection.KeywordsWeibullDistributionClaimDataProbabilityPlotWeibullModelEmpiricalDistributionFunctionThesekeywordswereaddedbymachineandnotbytheauthors.Thisprocessisexperimentalandthekeywordsmaybeupdatedasthelearningalgorithmimproves. Thisisapreviewofsubscriptioncontent,accessviayourinstitution. Buyingoptions Chapter EUR 24.95 PriceexcludesVAT(Singapore) DOI:10.1007/978-0-85729-647-4_8 Chapterlength:31pages InstantPDFdownload Readableonalldevices Ownitforever Exclusiveofferforindividualsonly Taxcalculationwillbefinalisedduringcheckout BuyChapter eBook EUR 171.19 PriceincludesVAT(Singapore) ISBN:978-0-85729-647-4 InstantPDFdownload Readableonalldevices Ownitforever Exclusiveofferforindividualsonly Taxcalculationwillbefinalisedduringcheckout BuyeBook SoftcoverBook EUR 205.59 PriceexcludesVAT(Singapore) ISBN:978-1-4471-2702-4 Dispatchedin3to5businessdays Exclusiveofferforindividualsonly FreeshippingworldwideShippingrestrictionsmayapply,checktoseeifyouareimpacted. Taxcalculationwillbefinalisedduringcheckout BuySoftcoverBook HardcoverBook EUR 219.99 PriceexcludesVAT(Singapore) ISBN:978-0-85729-646-7 Dispatchedin3to5businessdays Exclusiveofferforindividualsonly FreeshippingworldwideShippingrestrictionsmayapply,checktoseeifyouareimpacted. Taxcalculationwillbefinalisedduringcheckout BuyHardcoverBook Learnaboutinstitutionalsubscriptions Fig.8.1Fig.8.2Fig.8.3Fig.8.4Fig.8.5Fig.8.6Fig.8.7Fig.8.8Fig.8.9Fig.8.10Fig.8.11Fig.8.12Fig.8.13 Notes1.Someothersoftwarepackages,includingSplus(http://www.insightful.com)andR-language(http://cran.r-project.org/)arealsousedinlaterChapters.2.Inaveryrealsense,probabilityandstatisticsareinversesofoneanother.Probabilitydealswithmodelsofrandomnessthatcanbeusedtomakestatementsaboutthekindsofdatathatmayoccur.Statisticsdealswiththeuseofdatatomakestatementsaboutthemodel.3.Relatedtermsarepercentileandquantile.4.TheexceptionoccursiftheCDFisconstantoversomeintervalandincreasingoneithersideoftheinterval.5.Minitabremovessmallestandlargest5%(usingthenearestintegerto.05n).Thisusuallyremovesthevaluescausingthedistortionandprovidesamoremeaningfulmeasure.Other(lessdrastic)methodsofdealingwithoutlierswillbediscussedinChap.9.6.ThesubscriptsisforCharlesSpearman,whodevisedthemeasurein1904.7.ThestepsmayvarywithrespecttotheversionoftheMinitabsoftware.8.Asnotedbyawell-knownstatistician,OscarKempthorne,“Nomodeliscorrect.Butsomeareuseful!”.9.Infact,the“goodness-of-fit”statisticisgivenasAD*=0.436,whichindicatesarelativelygoodfit.ThiswillbediscussedfurtherinChap.10. ReferencesBerryM(2004)Surveyoftextmining:clustering,classificationandretrieval.Springer,NewYorkMATH  GoogleScholar  BlischkeWR,MurthyDNP(2000)Reliability.Wiley,NewYorkMATH  CrossRef  GoogleScholar  CiosKJ,PedryczW,SwiniarskiRW,KurganLA(2007)Datamining:aknowledgediscoveryapproach.SpringerScience,NewYorkMATH  GoogleScholar  FamiliA,ShenWM,WeberR,SimoudisE(1997)Datapreprocessingandintelligentdataanalysis.IntellDataAnal1:3ᾢ23CrossRef  GoogleScholar  JeskeDR,LiuRY(2007)Miningandtrackingmassivetextdata:classification,constructionoftrackingstatistics,andinferenceundermisclassification.Technometrics49:116ᾢ128MathSciNet  CrossRef  GoogleScholar  JohnsonNL,KotzS(1970)Continuousunivariatedistributionᾢ1.WileyInterscience,NewYork GoogleScholar  KimW,ChoiBJ,HongEK,KimSO,LeeD(2003)Ataxonomyofdirtydata.IntellDataAnal7:81ᾢ90MathSciNet  GoogleScholar  MakkonenL(2008)Bringingclosuretotheplottingpositioncontroversy.CommunStatistTheoryandMethods37:460ᾢ467MathSciNet  MATH  CrossRef  GoogleScholar  MeekerWQ,EscobarLA(1998)Statisticalmethodsforreliabilitydata.WileyInterscience,NewYorkMATH  GoogleScholar  MooreDS,McCabeGP,CraigB(2007)Introductiontothepracticeofstatistics.WHFreeman,NewYork GoogleScholar  MurthyDNP,XieM,JiangR(2004)Weibullmodels.WileyInterscience,NewYorkMATH  GoogleScholar  RyanTP(2007)Modernengineeringstatistics.Wiley,NewYorkMATH  CrossRef  GoogleScholar  SchmidCF(1983)Statisticalgraphics.WileyInterscience,NewYork GoogleScholar  TufteER(1983)Thevisualdisplayofquantitativeinformation.GraphicsPress,Cheshire,CT GoogleScholar  TufteER(1989)Envisioninginformation.GraphicsPress,Cheshire,CT GoogleScholar  TufteER(1997)Visualexplanations.GraphicsPress,Cheshire,CTMATH  GoogleScholar  WeibullW(1939)AStatisticaltheoryofthestrengthofmaterial.Igni²sAkademiensHandligar,Stockholm GoogleScholar  DownloadreferencesAuthorinformationAuthorsandAffiliations5401KatherineAvenue,91401-4922,ShermanOaks,LosAngeles,CA,USAWallaceR.BlischkeDepartmentofStatistics,RajshahiUniversity,Rajshahi,BangladeshM.RezaulKarimSchoolofMechanicalandMiningEngineering,TheUniversityofQueensland,Brisbane,QLD,4072,AustraliaD.N.PrabhakarMurthyAuthorsWallaceR.BlischkeViewauthorpublicationsYoucanalsosearchforthisauthorin PubMed GoogleScholarM.RezaulKarimViewauthorpublicationsYoucanalsosearchforthisauthorin PubMed GoogleScholarD.N.PrabhakarMurthyViewauthorpublicationsYoucanalsosearchforthisauthorin PubMed GoogleScholarCorrespondingauthorCorrespondenceto WallaceR.Blischke.RightsandpermissionsReprintsandPermissionsCopyrightinformation©2011Springer-VerlagLondonLimitedAboutthischapterCitethischapterBlischke,W.R.,RezaulKarim,M.,PrabhakarMurthy,D.N.(2011).PreliminaryDataAnalysis. In:WarrantyDataCollectionandAnalysis.SpringerSeriesinReliabilityEngineering.Springer,London.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-647-4_8Downloadcitation.RIS.ENW.BIBDOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-647-4_8Published:27July2011 PublisherName:Springer,London PrintISBN:978-0-85729-646-7 OnlineISBN:978-0-85729-647-4eBookPackages:EngineeringEngineering(R0)SharethischapterAnyoneyousharethefollowinglinkwithwillbeabletoreadthiscontent:GetshareablelinkSorry,ashareablelinkisnotcurrentlyavailableforthisarticle.Copytoclipboard ProvidedbytheSpringerNatureSharedItcontent-sharinginitiative Buyingoptions Chapter EUR 24.95 PriceexcludesVAT(Singapore) DOI:10.1007/978-0-85729-647-4_8 Chapterlength:31pages InstantPDFdownload Readableonalldevices Ownitforever Exclusiveofferforindividualsonly Taxcalculationwillbefinalisedduringcheckout BuyChapter eBook EUR 171.19 PriceincludesVAT(Singapore) ISBN:978-0-85729-647-4 InstantPDFdownload Readableonalldevices Ownitforever Exclusiveofferforindividualsonly Taxcalculationwillbefinalisedduringcheckout BuyeBook SoftcoverBook EUR 205.59 PriceexcludesVAT(Singapore) ISBN:978-1-4471-2702-4 Dispatchedin3to5businessdays Exclusiveofferforindividualsonly FreeshippingworldwideShippingrestrictionsmayapply,checktoseeifyouareimpacted. Taxcalculationwillbefinalisedduringcheckout BuySoftcoverBook HardcoverBook EUR 219.99 PriceexcludesVAT(Singapore) ISBN:978-0-85729-646-7 Dispatchedin3to5businessdays Exclusiveofferforindividualsonly FreeshippingworldwideShippingrestrictionsmayapply,checktoseeifyouareimpacted. Taxcalculationwillbefinalisedduringcheckout BuyHardcoverBook Learnaboutinstitutionalsubscriptions



請為這篇文章評分?