A tool for telling apart C57BL/6J versus C57BL/6N substrains
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The Jackson Laboratory's C57BL/6 Substrain Characterization Panel can determine the relative contributions of C57BL/6J and C57BL/6N to a B6 ... 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DoesitmakeadifferenceifyourmousehasaB6J,B6N,ormixedB6J;B6Nbackground?Ifyouransweris“No,”considerthefollowing: C57BL/6JhastheNntmutation,whichmodulatesmetabolism(Freemanetal.2006;Shimomuraetal.2009)andimmuneresponse(Ripolletal.2012). C57BL/6JandC57BL/6Nvaryintheirfearresponses(Radulovicetal.1998;Stiedletal.1999)andhowanestheticsaffecttheircardiacfunctions(Rothetal.2002). C57BL/6NmiceandembryonicstemcellsderivedfromthemharbortheRd8mutationoftheCrb1gene,whichcausesdevelopmentaldefectsinphotoreceptorsegments(Mehalowetal.2003;Mattapalliletal.2012). MiceproducedbytheKnockoutMouseProject(KOMP)areonaB6Nbackground,whichmeansthatifyoubreedthemtoyourB6colony,youmaybeproducingoffspringwithamixedB6J;B6Ngeneticbackground. Whenyoureceivestrainsfromothersources,keepingthemutationonsimilarstrainbackgroundreducesthechancethatyouwillalterorloseyourstrain’sphenotypeduetobackgroundmodifiergenes. Onceyouknowthebackgroundofyourmousestrain,youcanbetteridentifytherightcontrolstrain,whichbackgroundtoselectforbackcrossing,andwhatstrain-specificphenotypesyoushouldbeawareof. Howyoucanusethe C57BL/6SubstrainCharacterizationPanel JAX’snewC57BL/6SubstrainCharacterizationPanel coversallautosomesandtheXchromosome.Thegenome-widespacingaverages15.4+/-7.3Mb–equivalenttoapproximately8centiMorgans. NumberofSNPmarkersperchromosomeintheC57BL/6SubstrainCharacterizationPanel: Chr# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 NoofSNPs 12 10 9 8 7 8 9 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 6 6 5 6 4 10 Youcansendsamplesfromyourbreedingprojectstousfortestingorwecanperformtestinginconjunctionwithanyprojectyouchoosetooutsourcetous.JAXcanperformgenomescanningasastand-aloneserviceorintegrateitwithcryopreservation,rederivationorbreedingservicesforyou. JAXdistributesbothC57BL/6J(000664)andC57BL/6NJ(005304)mousestrains FormoreinformationabouttheC57BL/6SubstrainCharacterizationPanel,contactTechnicalInformationServicesat1-800-422-6423,1-207-288-5845,[email protected]. 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